Key to Exercise 1, The New Pali Course (Part I)

 

解答僅供參考,非惟一標準。若有舛錯之處,請不吝指正。

 

Translate into English

 

1. Manussānaṃ.

Of the men.  [gen. pl.]

For/to the men.  [dat. pl.]

 

2. Purise.

On the man.  [loc. sg.]

The men.  [acc. pl.]

 

3. Hattha.

The hand.

 

4. Pādamhi.

On/at the foot.

 

5. Kāyena.

Through/with/by the body.

 

6. Buddhesu.

In the Buddhas.

 

7. Dhamma.

The doctrine.

 

8. Saghamhā.

From the community.

 

9. Suriye.

On the sun.  [loc. sg.]

The suns.  [acc. pl.]

 

10. Rukkhassa.

Of the tree.  [gen. sg.]

For/to the tree.  [dat. sg.]

 

11. Ākāsena.

Through the sky.

 

12. Bhūpālebhi.

By/with the kings.  [ins. pl.]

From the kings.  [abl. pl.]

 

13. Devā.

The deities.  [nom. pl.]

O deity! /O deities!  [voc. sg./pl.]

 

14. Canda.

The moon.

 

15. Gāmasmā.

From the village.

 

16. Goāya.

For/to the ox.

 

17. Sīhāna.

Of the lions.  [gen. pl.]

For/to the lions.  [dat. pl.]

 

18. Asso.

The/a horse.

 

19. Sakuṇa.

O bird!

 

20. Mañcasmi.

On the bed.

 

 

Translate into Pali

 

1. The dogs.

Sunakhā.  [nom.]

Sunakhe.  [acc.]

 

2. Of the hand.

Hatthassa.

 

3. On the men.

Naresu.

 

4. From the tree.

Rukkhā /Rukkhasmā /Rukkhamhā.

 

5. In the islands.

Dīpesu.

 

6. With the foot.

Pādena.

 

7. By the hands.

Hatthehi /Hatthebhi.

 

8. To the lion.

Sīhāya /Sīhassa.

 

9. Of the oxen.

Goṇānaṃ.

 

10. From the birds.

Sakuṇā /Sakuṇamhā /Sakuṇasmā.

 

11. By the king.

Bhūpālena.

 

12. O deity.

Deva /Devā.

 

13. To the sun.

Suriyāya /Suriyassa.

 

14. In the sky.

Ākāse /Ākāsamhi /Ākāsasmiṃ.

 

15. Through the body.

Kāyena.

 

16. On the bed.

Mañce /Mañcamhi /Mañcasmiṃ.

 

17. Of the moons.

Candānaṃ.

 

18. In the world.

Loke /Lokamhi /Lokasmiṃ.

 

19. The monkey.

Vānaro.  [nom.]

Vānaraṃ.  [acc.]

 

20. Through the light.

Ālokena.

 

 

 

 

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